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2023 in Ethiopia

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2023
in
Ethiopia

Decades:
See also:Other events of 2023
Timeline of Ethiopian history

Events in the year 2023 in Ethiopia.

Incumbents

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Events

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Ongoing

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January

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February

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March

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April

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  • From April 3 – New wave of crackdown and arbitrary arrests primarily against ethnic Amhara journalists and activists by the government.[33][34][35]
  • From April 2 – Protests across the Amhara Region erupted following governments' announcement to disband the Amhara Regional forces. Prosperity Party has been accused of enforcing measures to disband the Amhara forces while the controversial disarmament of Tigray forces remained unresolved, and the Oromia regional forces still heavily armed. Both have been taken as major threat for the Amhara.[36][37]
  • April 2 – VOA reported that at least 21 fatalities, 10 severe injuries and over 5800 displacement due to flood in Gofa Zone, in the Uba Debretsehay of the SNNPR.
  • April 6 – Based on ReliefWeb, about 24 million Ethiopians live in drought affected areas and about 11 million of them need food assistance. About 2.05 billion USD is required for the response.[38]
  • April 7 – ReliefWeb reported that there was at least 2624 targeted civilian fatalities from April 2022 to 2023.[39]
  • April 12 – Questions re-surfaced on the legitimacy of Abiy Ahmed doctoral thesis.[40][41]
  • April 27 – Cholera outbreak continued in the Gamo-Gofa of SNNPR region.[42]
  • April 27 – Girma Yeshitila, head of Abiy's Prosperity Party was assassinated during work related travel. The Amhara blamed Abiy Ahmed for plots and assassination.[43]

May

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  • May 6 – Umer Lema of the Afar Prosperity Party official was assassinated while traveling for work in the Oromia Region. VOA reported that additional 6 people including Umer's brother were also shot dead.[44][45]
  • May 6 – Ethiopian Peace Observatory (ACLD) reported on volatilities in the Amhara Region. The region had the highest number of recorded events and fatalities due to political violence in April, with 26 events and 47 reported fatalities. Over 68% of all reported fatalities in the country were recorded in the Amhara region.[5]
  • May 9 – ReliefWeb reported that close to 750 people crossed to Metema from Sudan on 9 May alone. Until May 9, more than 17,500 people have crossed through the Metema border point since April 21.[46]
  • May 9 – Daniel Bekele of the EHRC provided update to the Parliament on the continued volatile situations and concerns in the Amhara Region related to the increase in human rights violations following governments' military actions.[1]
  • May 10 – The National Election Board of Ethiopia presented its concern to the Parliament on the issues of government authorities arresting, and abusing opposition parties and preventing them from holding meetings.[47] The opposition parties persecuted by include Balderas for True Democracy Party,[48] Enat Party,[49] and Gogot[50] or Gurage Unity and Justice Party.[51][52]
  • May 12 – Four fatalities and five injuries reported in Kasagita, Awsi Rasu, Afar Region due to mortar explosion.[53] OCHA reported the need for land marking and clearance of explosive remnant of war remain from the TPLF attacking of Afar is high. In addition over 1000 Dengue fever cases were also reported in the region.[54]
  • May 12 – Alebachew Amogne, administrator of Addis Ababa's Kirkos sub-city was assassinated in his office. Addis Ababa police said it identified the suspect and in custody. This is the third assassination in just three weeks.[55]
  • May 12 – OCHA reported that at least 18,500 have crossed the Metema, Amhara border from Sudan since 21 April, with close to 500 new arrivals on 11 May.[54]
  • May 12 – Over 71,000 displaced due to excessive rains between March and May mainly in Sidama, SNNP , Oromia and Somali.[54]
  • May 19 – U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa published travel restrictions to Gambela and Benishangul Gumuz Regions due to crime, kidnapping, ethnically motivated violence, and sporadic violent conflict.

June

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  • June 2 – Authorities continued demolishing Mosques in Addis Ababa. At least 3 worshippers killed by police.[56]
  • June 2 – Ethiopian Human Rights Commission reported imprisonment of hundreds of refugees and asylum seekers from Eritrea imprisoned.[57]
  • June 8 – USAID said, in coordination with the Ethiopian government, that a "widespread and coordinated campaign is diverting food assistance from the people of Ethiopia."[58][59]
  • June 25 – Birtukan Mideksa, chairwoman of the National Election Board of Ethiopia since 2018 announced her resignation.[60]
  • June 30 – ReliefWeb reported that the security in situation in the Amhara Region remains volatile and there are about 583.5K IDPs across the region, including 245K school-age (3–18) children. At least 4086 schools are damaged and unable to resume the education process. As of June 2023, 902K children remain out of school, from both IDPs and host community.[61]

July

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  • July 7 – Farmers in the Amhara Region continued demonstrating the government due to restricted access to fertilizers that threatens agricultural livelihoods.[62]
  • July 14 – OCHA reported that Cholera outbreak continues spreading across 74 woredas in Oromia, Somali, Sidama and SNNPR for almost a year.[63]
  • July 15 – Abiy Ahmed's regime continued deporting Eritrean refugees from Ethiopia. UN urged the government to stop detaining, and deporting asylum seekers and migrants.[64]
  • July 20 – VOA Amharic published that curfew is imposed in Gambela due to the renewed ethnic violence that led to killing of unspecified number of people, property destruction and civilians displacements.[7]

August

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November

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Deaths

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  • April 27 – Girma Yeshitila, head of Abiy Ahmed's Prosperity Party was assassinated during work related travel. The Amhara blamed Abiy Ahmed for plots and assassination.[43]
  • May 6 – Umer Lema of the Afar Prosperity Party official was assassinated while traveling for work in the Oromia Region. VOA reported that additional 6 people including Umer's brother were also shot dead.[44][45]
  • May 12 – Alebachew Amogne, administrator of Addis Ababa's Kirkos sub-city was assassinated in his office. Addis Ababa police said it identified the suspect and in custody. This was the third assassination in three weeks since the assassination of Umer Lema.[55]
  • May 12 – The death of Ethiopian popular singer, Hirut Bekele was announced on this date.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "ኢሰመኮ የዐማራ ክልል ውጥረት በውይይት እንዲፈታ አሳሰበ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 8 May 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  2. ^ "Ethiopia: Amhara People, Betrayed Persecuted and Ignored – BY GRAHAM PEEBLES | EthioReference". ethioreference.com. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  3. ^ AAA-admin (5 May 2023). "Update on Developments in Ethiopia – May 04, 2023". Amhara Association o. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Ethiopia's post-war challenge: Disarming regional militias". The East African. 15 April 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  5. ^ a b ACLED, Communications (6 May 2023). "EPO April 2023 Monthly: Volatility in Amhara Region While the Rest of the Country Stabilizes". Ethiopia Peace Observatory. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  6. ^ "Ethiopia Travel Advisory". travel.state.gov. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  7. ^ a b "ግጭት እና ግድያ በተባባሰበት የጋምቤላ ክልል ሁሉም ከተሞች የሰዓት እላፊ ገደብ ተጣለ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 20 July 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  8. ^ "AUpdate January 11,2023 Massacre of Amhara IDPs and civilians in Haro Kebele in the Oromo region by the government Oromo Special Forces". Amhara Association of America (AAA). 1 February 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  9. ^ "Ethiopia: EPO Weekly: 21–27 January 2023 – Ethiopia | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. February 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  10. ^ "What's behind the crisis in Ethiopia's Orthodox Tewahedo Church?". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
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  12. ^ "Three Killed in Attacks on Ethiopian Orthodox Church, According to Report". VOA. 4 February 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  13. ^ Africa, R. M. (6 February 2023). "Three Christians Killed by Government Forces in Ethiopia". International Christian Concern. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  14. ^ AFP, Staff Writer With (13 February 2023). "Eight Killed in Ethiopia Church Attacks: Rights Body". The Defense Post. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
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  16. ^ a b "Ethiopia: EPO Weekly: 25 February −3 March 2023 – Ethiopia | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 8 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
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  18. ^ "Global update: High Commissioner outlines concerns in over 40 countries". OHCHR. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  19. ^ "Peace for Ethiopia: What Should Follow Blinken's Visit?". United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  20. ^ "Secretary of State Blinken says Ethiopia must do more on Tigray peace deal". PBS NewsHour. 15 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  21. ^ ""Encouraged by recognition of the context and the efforts of EHRC": Chief Commissioner on Meeting with US Secretary of State". Ethiopian Human Rights Commission – EHRC. 16 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  22. ^ "አዲስ አበባ፡ የከተማ አስተዳደሩ ባለሦስት እና አራት እግር (ባጃጅ) አነስተኛ የሕዝብ ትራንስፖርት አገልግሎት ተሽከርካሪዎች ላይ ያስቀመጠውን ሙሉ እገዳ በማንሳት ለችግሮች ዘላቂ መፍትሔ ሊያመቻች ይገባል". Ethiopian Human Rights Commission – EHRC. 16 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
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  28. ^ "100,000 new Somali refugees arrive in Ethiopia in the past month, UN and partners are calling for urgent funding". United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 22 March 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
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  33. ^ a b "Ethiopia must respect rights to protest and media". Amnesty International. 17 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  34. ^ Spicer, Sarah (14 April 2023). "At least 8 journalists detained amid renewed unrest in Ethiopia". Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  35. ^ "በሚዲያ ጥፋት የተጠረጠሩ ታሳሪዎች በሙሉ ያለምንም ቅድመ ሁኔታ ከእስር ሊለቀቁ ይገባል". Ethiopian Human Rights Commission – EHRC. 15 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  36. ^ a b Endeshaw, Dawit (9 April 2023). "Gunfire, protests in Ethiopia's Amhara over plan to disband regional force". Reuters. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  37. ^ "Ethiopia's Amhara region hit by protests over move to dissolve regional forces". BBC News. 10 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  38. ^ "Ethiopia: Drought Snapshot – 4 April 2023 – Ethiopia | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 6 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  39. ^ "Ethiopia: EPO Weekly: 1–7 April 2023 – Ethiopia | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 12 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  40. ^ Staff (26 August 2018). "Dr Plagiarizer: Ethiopian Prime Minister Plagiarizes Henry Kissinger". Somaliland Chronicle. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  41. ^ Alex de Waal; Jan Nyssen; Gebrekirstos G. Gebremeskel; Boudewijn François Roukema; Rundassa Eshete (12 April 2023), Plagiarism in Abiy Ahmed’s PhD Thesis: How will Addis Ababa University handle this?, World Peace Foundation, Wikidata Q117600374, archived from the original on 12 April 2023
  42. ^ "በጋሞ እና በጎፋ ዞኖች በተዛመተው ኮሌራ ሰዎች እየሞቱና በብዛት እየታመሙ ናቸው". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 27 April 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  43. ^ a b "Ethiopia: 47 arrests after murder of Girma Yeshitila, head of Abiy's Propserity Party party in Amhara". The Africa Report.com. 1 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  44. ^ a b "በአፋር ክልል የብልጽግና ፓርቲ አመራርን ጨምሮ ሰባት ሰዎች ተገደሉ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 8 May 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  45. ^ a b Mereja.com (8 May 2023). "Unidentified gunmen kill another Ethiopia ruling party official: Report". Mereja. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  46. ^ "Flash Update #5: The Impact of the Situation in Sudan on Ethiopia (As of 10 May 2023) – Ethiopia | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 10 May 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  47. ^ "ምርጫ ቦርድ በተቃዋሚዎች ላይ የሚፈጸመው ወከባ እያወከኝ ነው ሲል መንግሥትን አማረረ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 10 May 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  48. ^ "በሚዲያ ጥፋት የተጠረጠሩ ታሳሪዎች ያለ ቅድመ ኹኔታ እንዲለቀቁ ኢሰመኮ ጠየቀ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 15 April 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  49. ^ "እናት ፓርቲ በጉባዔው መስተጓጎል ምክኒያት ኪሳራ እንደደረሰበት አስታወቀ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 6 March 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  50. ^ "Gogot: undefined". Gogot. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  51. ^ "ጎጎት ለጉራጌ አንድነት እና ፍትሕ ፓርቲ በእስር ላይ የሚገኙ አባሎቹ እንዲፈቱ ጠየቀ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 24 March 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  52. ^ "ወልቂጤ ውስጥ ከቤት ያለመውጣት አድማ መደረጉን ነዋሪዎች ተናገሩ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 25 March 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  53. ^ "በአፋር ክልል የፈነዳ የሞርታር ጥይት አራት ሰዎችን ገደለ". ቪኦኤ (in Amharic). 12 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
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